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[自然死亡与非自然死亡:疗养院医生对死亡方式的评估及向法医的通报]

[Natural and unnatural death: assessment of the manner of death by nursing home physicians and notification to the medical examiner].

作者信息

Das C, Slootweg-van de Craats J G, Pot A M

机构信息

Hoofd Afdeling Algemene Gezondheidszorg GG&GD Amsterdam.

出版信息

Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr. 2003 Apr;34(2):60-4.

Abstract

The assessment of the manner of death by physicians is often a problem due to unclear regulations on this point. By means of a questionnaire we investigated how 40 nursing home physicians assess the manner of death in 14 different hypothetic cases and whether the physicians should report the case to the medical examiner if confronted with similar cases in practice. Some cases of unnatural death would not be reported. Especially in cases of death after a collum fracture the law and medical practice diverge. The reasons to report or not to the medical examiner were also investigated. Death fitting in the 'descending line of life' was most mentioned.

摘要

由于在这一点上规定不明确,医生对死亡方式的评估常常成为一个问题。我们通过问卷调查研究了40名养老院医生如何评估14种不同假设案例中的死亡方式,以及如果在实际中遇到类似案例,医生是否应将该案例报告给法医。一些非自然死亡案例不会被报告。特别是在颈椎骨折后的死亡案例中,法律和医疗实践存在分歧。我们还调查了向法医报告或不报告的原因。最常被提及的是符合“生命下行线”的死亡情况。

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