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新生儿重症监护病房中的决策制定——策略、统计学与“满意决策”

Decision making in the NICU--strategies, statistics, and "satisficing".

作者信息

Carter Brian S, Leuthner Steven R

出版信息

Bioethics Forum. 2002;18(3-4):7-15.

Abstract

As science progresses, new issues in bioethics grab the headlines, but in neonatal medicine communication and decision making for sick and premature infants is as important today as it was thirty years ago. Decisions have to be made and made well, despite suboptimal time, data, or knowledge. To this end, the authors propose good communication and a cooperative model as key to interpreting the best interest standard in a way that respects parental rights and responsibility and allows best interest to be decided from an amalgam of medical facts and human values.

摘要

随着科学的进步,生物伦理方面的新问题成为头条新闻,但在新生儿医学中,为患病和早产婴儿进行沟通与决策如今与三十年前一样重要。尽管时间、数据或知识并不理想,但仍必须做出决策且要做出正确的决策。为此,作者们提出良好的沟通与合作模式是关键,以此以尊重父母权利和责任的方式解读最佳利益标准,并允许从医学事实和人类价值观的融合中确定最佳利益。

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