Hirota Yasuhiko
Department of Hospital Pharmacy, Kansai Medical University, Osaka 570-8507.
Rinsho Byori. 2003 Apr;51(4):341-6.
Modern health care is supported by many health care professionals. Hospital pharmacists are required to accept increasing responsibilities for appropriate medication use, moving into more important roles within the health care system. Accurate drug information is indispensable for appropriate medication use, however, drug information is not always sufficiently utilized by physicians, and thus it is suggested that there is a need for providing individualized drug information (one to one advice to physicians). Hospital pharmacists must have access to patient-specific health care information and must monitor drug therapy directly in order to provide individualized drug information. Hospital pharmacists, with proper access to patient-specific health care information, can promote safer prescribing practices by advising both patients and physicians, and so can reduce patients' risk for medication-related problems and improve the quality of their health care. Optimal drug therapy is the goal for every patient. Together, using their respective knowledge bases, pharmacists and physicians could provide optimal drug therapy, benefiting both patients and the health care system.
现代医疗保健由许多医疗保健专业人员提供支持。医院药剂师需要在合理用药方面承担越来越多的责任,在医疗保健系统中发挥更重要的作用。准确的药物信息对于合理用药必不可少,然而,医生并非总能充分利用药物信息,因此有人建议需要提供个性化的药物信息(为医生提供一对一的建议)。医院药剂师必须能够获取患者特定的医疗保健信息,并且必须直接监测药物治疗,以便提供个性化的药物信息。医院药剂师在能够适当获取患者特定医疗保健信息的情况下,可以通过向患者和医生提供建议来促进更安全的处方实践,从而降低患者出现药物相关问题的风险,并提高他们的医疗保健质量。最佳药物治疗是每个患者的目标。药剂师和医生共同利用各自的知识库,可以提供最佳药物治疗,使患者和医疗保健系统都受益。