Huang Hai Xia, Chen Yu Ying, Cang Hui, Tang Xue Ming
Department of Cell Biology, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200025.
Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2003 Feb;36(1):23-31.
Pancreatic nestin positive cells are multipotential stem cells which may play an important role in the development of pancreas. Here we isolated nestin positive cells from human fetal pancreases and then examined its biological characters in vitro. The results showed that: (1) Nestin positive cells expressed high level transcript of ABCG2/BCRP1 which was the molecular determination of stem cells, and they differed from pancreatic ductal epithelium cells both in morphology and in growth behavior. (2) Upon confluence, these cells self assemble to form islet like cell clusters (ICCs). (3) During differentiation, nestin positive cells in ICCs expressed markers of different cell lineages which meant that they were multipotential, and they could generate insulin-producing cells after inducement.
胰腺巢蛋白阳性细胞是多能干细胞,可能在胰腺发育中发挥重要作用。在此,我们从人胎儿胰腺中分离出巢蛋白阳性细胞,然后在体外检测其生物学特性。结果显示:(1)巢蛋白阳性细胞表达高水平的ABCG2/BCRP1转录本,这是干细胞的分子标志物,它们在形态和生长行为上均与胰腺导管上皮细胞不同。(2)汇合后,这些细胞自我组装形成胰岛样细胞簇(ICC)。(3)在分化过程中,ICC中的巢蛋白阳性细胞表达不同细胞谱系的标志物,这意味着它们具有多能性,并且在诱导后能够产生胰岛素分泌细胞。