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用于快速评估抗纤溶酶的纤维蛋白粉末浊度测量

Fibrin powder turbidity measurement for rapid assessment of antiplasmins.

作者信息

Exner T, Rickard K A, Kronenberg H

出版信息

Am J Clin Pathol. 1975 Nov;64(5):597-601. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/64.5.597.

Abstract

Fibrinolytic activity was determined from the rate of disappearance of turbidity in a suspension of heat-treated fibrin powder. Using this method for estimating residual fibrinolytic activity in mixtures of serum and plasmin, antiplasmin behaviors of specimens from patients with various clinical disorders were determined after long and short preincubation times. Slow-acting antiplasmins were found to be increased in a variety of conditions among these patients, while immediate acting antiplasmins were generally decreased, compared with those in specimens from a large pool of normal, healthy vounteers. Normal women taking oral contraceptives had consitently high levels of slow antiplasmins. Tests in vitro showed that the antifibrinolytic agents epsilon-aminocaproic acid, Trasylol and soybean trypsin inhibitor act only as fast antiplasmins.

摘要

通过热处理纤维蛋白粉末悬浮液中浊度的消失速率来测定纤维蛋白溶解活性。使用该方法估计血清和纤溶酶混合物中的残余纤维蛋白溶解活性,在长时间和短时间预孵育后,测定了各种临床疾病患者标本的抗纤溶酶行为。与大量正常健康志愿者的标本相比,发现这些患者在多种情况下慢效抗纤溶酶增加,而速效抗纤溶酶通常减少。服用口服避孕药的正常女性一直有高水平的慢效抗纤溶酶。体外试验表明,抗纤维蛋白溶解剂ε-氨基己酸、抑肽酶和大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂仅作为速效抗纤溶酶起作用。

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