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[热休克蛋白70-乙肝表面抗原复合物诱导抗原特异性细胞毒性T淋巴细胞免疫反应]

[Heat shock protein 70-HBsAg complex inducing antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte immune response].

作者信息

Peng Ming-li, Ren Hong, Xu Hong-mei, Chen Min, Ling Ning, Qin Yu-ling

机构信息

Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Chongqing University of Medical Sciences, Chongqing 400010, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi. 2003 May;11(5):271-4.

PMID:12773237
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the possibility of cell-medicated immune response induced with heat shock protein 70 (HSP70)-HBsAg protein complex in vitro.

METHODS

HSP70-HBsAg complex was reconstituted in vitro which was injected into mice in order to observe that whether HSP70-HBsAg would stimulate humoral and cellular immune responses. HSP70, HSP70-HBsAg complex and HBsAg were used to activate the dentritic cell (DC) individually, which would initiate homogeneic T lymphocyte to transform to cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL). The cytotoxicity of CTL was detected with MTT assay.

RESULTS

HSP70-HBsAg complex elicited both humoral and cellular immune responses against HBsAg in mice. Specific CD8+ CTL response was readily induced by HSP70-HBsAg complex and HBsAg, especially the former.

CONCLUSIONS

HSP70-HBsAg complex is immunogenic and HSP70 can lead to great efficient CTL response. And HSP70-HBsAg complex may be used as a protein vaccine for immunotherapy for chronic hepatitis B.

摘要

目的

探讨热休克蛋白70(HSP70)-乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)蛋白复合物在体外诱导细胞介导免疫反应的可能性。

方法

体外重组HSP70-HBsAg复合物并注射到小鼠体内,观察其是否能刺激体液免疫和细胞免疫反应。分别用HSP70、HSP70-HBsAg复合物和HBsAg激活树突状细胞(DC),进而启动同种异体T淋巴细胞转化为细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)。采用MTT法检测CTL的细胞毒性。

结果

HSP70-HBsAg复合物在小鼠体内引发了针对HBsAg的体液免疫和细胞免疫反应。HSP70-HBsAg复合物和HBsAg均可诱导特异性CD8+ CTL反应,尤其是前者。

结论

HSP70-HBsAg复合物具有免疫原性,HSP70可引发高效的CTL反应。HSP70-HBsAg复合物有望作为一种蛋白疫苗用于慢性乙型肝炎的免疫治疗。

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