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体外受精合并异位妊娠的管理:一例双侧异位妊娠且妊娠过程独立的罕见病例

[Management of ectopic pregnancies complicating in vitro fertilization: a remarkable case of bilateral ectopic pregnancy with independent courses of the pregnancies].

作者信息

Sergent F, Verspyck E, Marpeau L

机构信息

Clinique Gynécologique et Obstétricale, Pavillon Mère-Enfant, Hôpital Charles-Nicolle, 1, rue de Germont, 76031 Rouen Cedex.

出版信息

J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2003;32(3 Pt 1):256-60.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To define management rules for ectopic pregnancy complicating in vitro fertilization.

PATIENT AND METHOD

We describe a case of bilateral ectopic pregnancy complicating in vitro fertilization which led to two separate laparoscopic procedures.

RESULTS

A first laparoscopy was required to perform salpingectomy for ectopic pregnancy. A second laparoscopy was later required for a second salpingectomy for a second ectopic pregnancy complicating the same in vitro fertilization.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

Pre-existent tubal lesions are frequently observed in women who develop ectopic pregnancies after in vitro fertilization. If serum beta-hCG levels and pelvic ultrasound results are not taken into consideration with sufficient care, delayed diagnosis may lead to the unsuitable management. Women with multiple embryonic reimplantations must be monitored rigorously. Salpingectomy is the best treatment option for this type of complication.

摘要

目的

确定体外受精合并异位妊娠的管理规则。

患者与方法

我们描述了一例体外受精合并双侧异位妊娠的病例,该病例需进行两次独立的腹腔镜手术。

结果

首次腹腔镜检查用于对异位妊娠进行输卵管切除术。后来因同一体外受精合并的第二次异位妊娠进行第二次输卵管切除术而再次进行腹腔镜检查。

讨论与结论

在体外受精后发生异位妊娠的女性中经常观察到既往存在的输卵管病变。如果对血清β - 人绒毛膜促性腺激素水平和盆腔超声结果没有给予足够仔细的考虑,延迟诊断可能导致管理不当。对多次胚胎再植入的女性必须进行严格监测。输卵管切除术是这类并发症的最佳治疗选择。

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