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[中药“白芷”(杭白芷)及其近缘野生植物的原植物研究。I. 白芷及其近缘野生植物的形态学和解剖学研究]

[Studies on original plant of traditional Chinese drug "bai zhi" (radix Angelicae Dahuricae) and its closely related wild plants. I. Morphological and anatomical studies on "bai zhi" and closely related wild plants].

作者信息

Wang N H, Qin H Z, Huang L Q, Yuan C Q, Wang M, Li B Y

机构信息

Institute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2001 Aug;26(8):529-33.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To supplement morphological and anatomical data for confirming the original plant of traditional Chinese drug "Bai Zhi" (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae).

METHOD

Morphologocal observation and anatomical study were made on 4 cultivated breeds and closely related wild plants of "Bai Zhi".

RESULT

According to morphological and anatomical characteristics discovered in this paper, 7 samples noted above could be divided into 3 groups: 1. 4 breeds ("Chuan Bai Zhi", "Hang Bai Zhi", "Qi Bai Zhi" and "Yu Bai Zhi") and Angelica dahurica var. formosana; 2. A. dahurica; 3. A. porphyrocaulis.

CONCLUSION

In the morphological and anatomical point of view, A. dahurica var. formosana is closer to traditional Chinese drug "Bai Zhi" than others.

摘要

目的

补充形态学和解剖学数据,以确认中药“白芷”(杭白芷)的原植物。

方法

对4个栽培品种及与“白芷”近缘的野生植物进行形态学观察和解剖学研究。

结果

根据本文发现的形态学和解剖学特征,上述7个样品可分为3组:1. 4个品种(“川白芷”、“杭白芷”、“祁白芷”和“禹白芷”)及台湾当归;2. 白芷;3. 紫茎独活。

结论

从形态学和解剖学角度来看,台湾当归比其他种类更接近中药“白芷”。

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