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[适应高原低氧环境的大鼠醋酸脱氧皮质酮盐性高血压中水电解质代谢的某些变化]

[Certain changes in the water-electrolyte metabolism in desoxycorticosterone acetate salt hypertension in rats adapted to high altitude hypoxia].

作者信息

Barbarash N A, Davydova T M, Shurda G G, Prokina N S

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1975 Aug;15(8):36-43.

PMID:127878
Abstract

In the course of the development of desoxycorticosterone-acetate-salt hypertension the animals were noted to display high appetite of sodium chloride, a considerable increase of the weight of the heart, kidneys and adrenal glands, of the diameter of the glomeruli and the surface of the cortical and medullar zones of the kidneys, a decrease of the sodium and potassium gradient in the renal tissue. Adaptation to hypoxy is noted so cause a decrease in the interventricular factor, in the width of the glomerular zone of the adrenal glands, in the sodium concentration in the erythrocytes, an increase in the mass of the medullar layer of the kidneys, and an increase in the sodium and potassium gradients. When adaptation to hypoxy is combined with the effect of desoxycorticosterone-acetate-salt, hypertension develops to a lower degree than in non-adapted animals.

摘要

在醋酸脱氧皮质酮 - 盐性高血压的发展过程中,观察到动物表现出对氯化钠的高食欲,心脏、肾脏和肾上腺的重量显著增加,肾小球直径以及肾脏皮质和髓质区表面积增加,肾组织中钠和钾梯度降低。注意到适应低氧会导致心室间因子降低、肾上腺肾小球区宽度减小、红细胞中钠浓度降低、肾髓质层质量增加以及钠和钾梯度增加。当低氧适应与醋酸脱氧皮质酮 - 盐的作用相结合时,高血压的发展程度低于未适应的动物。

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