Vroomen Jean, de Gelder Beatrice
Tilburg University, Department of Psychology, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Psychol Sci. 2003 Jul;14(4):357-61. doi: 10.1111/1467-9280.24431.
In this study, we show that the contingent auditory motion aftereffect is strongly influenced by visual motion information. During an induction phase, participants listened to rightward-moving sounds with falling pitch alternated with leftward-moving sounds with rising pitch (or vice versa). Auditory aftereffects (i.e., a shift in the psychometric function for unimodal auditory motion perception) were bigger when a visual stimulus moved in the same direction as the sound than when no visual stimulus was presented. When the visual stimulus moved in the opposite direction, aftereffects were reversed and thus became contingent upon visual motion. When visual motion was combined with a stationary sound, no aftereffect was observed. These findings indicate that there are strong perceptual links between the visual and auditory motion-processing systems.
在本研究中,我们表明,视听觉运动后效受到视觉运动信息的强烈影响。在诱导阶段,参与者聆听音高下降的向右移动声音与音高上升的向左移动声音交替出现(反之亦然)。当视觉刺激与声音同向移动时,听觉后效(即单峰听觉运动感知的心理测量函数的偏移)比不呈现视觉刺激时更大。当视觉刺激向相反方向移动时,后效会反转,从而取决于视觉运动。当视觉运动与静止声音相结合时,未观察到后效。这些发现表明,视觉和听觉运动处理系统之间存在强大的感知联系。