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来自阿根廷红尾稻鼠(啮齿目:稻鼠亚科)的三角萨顿线虫新属、新种(线虫纲:毛圆线虫亚目:细颈线虫总科)

Suttonema delta n. g., n. sp. (Nematoda: Trichostrongylina: Heligmosomoidea) from Oxymycterus rufus (Rodentia: Sigmodontinae) in Argentina.

作者信息

Digiani María Celina, Durette-Desset Marie-Claude

机构信息

Laboratoire de Biologie parasitaire, Protistologie et Helminthologie, CNRS FR 63, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 61 rue de Buffon, 75231 Paris cedex 05, France.

出版信息

Syst Parasitol. 2003 May;55(1):33-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1023993426975.

DOI:10.1023/a:1023993426975
PMID:12815214
Abstract

A new nippostrongyline, Suttonema delta n. g., n. sp., is described from the intestine of Oxymycterus rufus (Rodentia: Sigmodontinae) from Argentina, in a host from which trichostrongylid nematodes were hitherto unknown. The new genus is very similar to Stilestrongylus Freitas, Lent & Almeida, 1937 and Malvinema Digiani, Sutton & Durette-Desset, 2003, both parasites of Neotropical sigmodontines, in the features of the caudal bursa (with a pattern of type 1-4, asymmetrical with hypertophied right lobe) and the presence of cephalic structures resembling cuticular cordons. The larval synlophe is also identical to that of Stilestrongylus freitasi Durette-Desset, 1968. The new genus is differentiated by an adult synlophe with few ridges (9-12 at mid-body) of two different types: small, rounded ridges without cuticular support on the dorsal side, and pointed ridges of unequal size on the ventral side and in lateral fields. It is also characterised by the presence of comaretes on the left ventral and ventral fields of the synlophe.

摘要

一种新的类圆线虫,萨顿线虫属(Suttonema),新种(delta n. sp.),从阿根廷棕刺鼠(Oxymycterus rufus,啮齿目:稻鼠亚科)的肠道中被描述出来,此前在该宿主中未知有毛圆科线虫。这个新属与1937年的斯氏线虫属(Stilestrongylus Freitas、Lent & Almeida)和2003年的马尔维纳斯线虫属(Malvinema Digiani、Sutton & Durette-Desset)非常相似,后两者均为新热带区稻鼠亚科动物的寄生虫,在尾翼(呈1 - 4型,不对称,右叶肥大)以及存在类似角质带的头部结构特征方面相似。幼虫的体表环纹也与1968年杜雷特 - 德塞的弗里塔斯斯氏线虫(Stilestrongylus freitasi Durette-Desset)相同。新属的区别在于成虫体表环纹有较少的嵴(身体中部有9 - 12条),有两种不同类型:背侧小而圆的嵴,无角质支持,腹侧和侧区有大小不等的尖嵴。其特征还在于体表环纹的左腹侧和腹侧区有副嵴。

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本文引用的文献

1
A new genus of Nippostrongylinae (Nematoda: Heligmonellidae) from the water rat Scapteromys aquaticus (Sigmodontinae) in Argentina.来自阿根廷水鼠(南美水鼠属)的类圆线亚科(线虫纲:细颈线虫科)一新属。
J Parasitol. 2003 Feb;89(1):124-32. doi: 10.1645/0022-3395(2003)089[0124:ANGONN]2.0.CO;2.
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[Nomenclature of Strongylidae above the family group].[圆线科科级以上的命名法]
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[A new classification of Trichostrongyloidea nematodes (author's transl)].毛圆科线虫的新分类(作者译)
Ann Parasitol Hum Comp. 1981;56(3):297-312.
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Trichostrongyloid nematodes and their vertebrate hosts: reconstruction of the phylogeny of a parasitic group.毛圆线虫类线虫及其脊椎动物宿主:一个寄生类群系统发育的重建
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