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[SSA抗原的临床意义及其不同阳性表达]

[The clinical significance of SSA antigen and its different positive expressions].

作者信息

Li Ya-jie, Liu Li, Zhang Feng-chun

机构信息

Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Union Hospital of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100730, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2003 Mar;42(3):165-8.

PMID:12816697
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To distinguish the difference among the pathogenesis of 60 000 SSA antigen mono-antigen peptides (MAPs), and to discuss the nosogenesis of anti-60 000 SSA antibodies in correlative rheumatic diseases.

METHODS

MAPs were artificially synthesized according to the amino acid sequence of 20 positive epitopes and 1 control segment of 60 000 SSA antigen. ELISA against recombinant 60 000 SSA antigen MAPs were done to detect anti-MAPs antibodies in 59 sera with anti-SSA antibodies, and analyzing the relations of anti-MAPs antibodies and organism injuries.

RESULTS

Anti-60 000 SSA antibodies are multiple clone autoantibodies. Different patients have different immune response to MAPs. Anti-MAP(1 approximately 21) antibodies have no relation to skin lesion; anti-MAP(2,14,15,21) antibodies have positive relation to salivary gland lesion; anti-MAP(7,16) antibodies have negative relation to kidney lesion; anti-MAP(6) antibodies have negative relation to heart lesion.

CONCLUSIONS

The appearance of some anti-MAPs antibodies implies the lesions of some organs, while the appearance of some other anti-MAPs antibodies have the protection to some organs. We concluded that it is maybe the different anti-MAPs antibodies that result in different clinical manifestations.

摘要

目的

鉴别60 000 SSA抗原单抗原肽(MAPs)致病机制的差异,探讨相关风湿性疾病中抗60 000 SSA抗体的发病机制。

方法

根据60 000 SSA抗原的20个阳性表位氨基酸序列及1个对照片段人工合成MAPs。采用针对重组60 000 SSA抗原MAPs的酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)检测59份含抗SSA抗体血清中的抗MAPs抗体,并分析抗MAPs抗体与机体损伤的关系。

结果

抗60 000 SSA抗体为多克隆自身抗体。不同患者对MAPs有不同免疫反应。抗MAP(1~21)抗体与皮肤损害无关;抗MAP(2、14、15、21)抗体与唾液腺损害呈正相关;抗MAP(7、16)抗体与肾脏损害呈负相关;抗MAP(6)抗体与心脏损害呈负相关。

结论

部分抗MAPs抗体的出现预示某些器官损害,而部分抗MAPs抗体的出现对某些器官有保护作用。我们推断可能是不同的抗MAPs抗体导致了不同的临床表现。

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[The clinical significance of SSA antigen and its different positive expressions].[SSA抗原的临床意义及其不同阳性表达]
Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2003 Mar;42(3):165-8.
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Anti-52 kDa Ro(SSA) autoantibodies in different autoimmune diseases preferentially recognize epitopes on the central region of the antigen.不同自身免疫性疾病中的抗52 kDa Ro(SSA)自身抗体优先识别抗原中央区域的表位。
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Heterogeneity of the anti-Ro(SSA) response in rheumatic diseases.风湿性疾病中抗Ro(SSA)反应的异质性。
J Rheumatol. 1994 Aug;21(8):1450-6.
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Clinical and laboratory aspects of Ro/SSA-52 autoantibodies.Ro/SSA-52 自身抗体的临床和实验室特征。
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[The diagnostic value of anti-SSA antibody in primary Sjögren's syndrome].[抗SSA抗体在原发性干燥综合征中的诊断价值]
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Specific testing for "isolated" anti-52 kDa SSA/Ro antibodies during standard anti-extractable nuclear antigen testing is of limited clinical value.在标准的抗可提取核抗原检测过程中,针对“孤立的”抗52 kDa SSA/Ro抗体进行特异性检测的临床价值有限。
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