Patzold U, Haller P, Engelhardt P, Weinrich W
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1975 Oct;113(5):909-15.
In 322 cases of lumbar PID proved by myelography the radiologically recognizeable malalignment of the lumbar spine was related to site and direction of the prolaps. Scoliosis towards the side of the prolapse was seen in about 70 per cent. Scoliosis convex towards the normal side was significantly more common with right-sided than with left-sided prolapses. Scoliosis was the more pronounced the higher the site of prolapse. The degree of lumbar lordosis, too, appeared to depend on the level of prolapse. The lower the prolapse the less the lordosis. In the individual case one cannot draw any conclusions as to site or direction of a prolapse from radiologically detectable malalignment.
在322例经脊髓造影证实的腰椎间盘突出症病例中,腰椎在放射学上可识别的排列不齐与突出的部位和方向有关。约70%的病例可见向突出侧的脊柱侧弯。右侧突出时向正常侧凸出的脊柱侧弯比左侧突出时明显更常见。突出部位越高,脊柱侧弯越明显。腰椎前凸的程度似乎也取决于突出的水平。突出越低,前凸越小。在个别病例中,无法从放射学可检测到的排列不齐得出关于突出部位或方向的任何结论。