Rudzki J R, Matava Matthew J, Paletta George A
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine Section, Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes Jewish Hospital, Plaza Drive, Suite 11300, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2003 Apr;22(2):387-405. doi: 10.1016/s0278-5919(03)00013-9.
Although common, AC joint injuries and their treatments are not benign. The injury itself and both nonsurgical and surgical treatments may result in complications yielding persistent pain, deformity, or dysfunction. Sternoclavicular joint injuries are far less common and are typically the result of higher energy trauma. As such, the associated complications may be more serious. Familiarity with the potential complications of these injuries can help the treating physician to develop strategies to minimize their incidence and sequelae.
虽然肩锁关节损伤及其治疗很常见，但并非无害。损伤本身以及非手术和手术治疗都可能导致并发症，产生持续疼痛、畸形或功能障碍。胸锁关节损伤则远没有那么常见，通常是高能量创伤的结果。因此，相关并发症可能更严重。熟悉这些损伤的潜在并发症有助于治疗医生制定策略，以尽量减少其发生率和后遗症。
