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北卡罗来纳州托普赛尔岛被1-辛烯-3-醇、二氧化碳和灯光吸引的盐沼蚊的组成及成虫活动情况

Composition and adult activity of salt-marsh mosquitoes attracted to 1-octen-3-ol, carbon dioxide, and light in Topsail Island, North Carolina.

作者信息

Rueda Leopoldo M, Gardner Robert C

机构信息

Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit, Department of Entomology, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, MD 20910-7500, USA.

出版信息

J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2003 Jun;19(2):166-9.

PMID:12825671
Abstract

By monitoring weekly for 3 months with Centers for Disease Control (CDC) light traps baited with carbon dioxide (CO2) and light, 12 species of mosquitoes were collected from salt-marsh areas in Topsail Island, North Carolina: Aedes vexans, Anopheles atropos, An. bradleyi, An. crucians, An. punctipennis, Culex pipiens, Cx. restrans, Cx. salinarius, Ochlerotatus sollicitans, Oc. taeniorhynchus, Oc. infirmatus, and Uranotaenia sapphirina. The hourly activities of common salt-marsh mosquitoes, namely Oc. sollicitans, Oc. taeniorhynchus, An. atropos, An. bradleyi, and Cx. salinarius, were observed from 1700 to 0800 h by using a collection bottle rotator trap baited with 1-octen-3-ol (octenol), CO2, and light. The mosquitoes exhibited different peaks of adult activity, with a significantly greater number of mosquitoes collected from 0600 to 0800 h than from 1700 to 1900 h.

摘要

通过使用装有二氧化碳(CO₂)和灯光诱饵的疾病控制中心(CDC)诱蚊灯每周监测3个月,从北卡罗来纳州托普赛尔岛的盐沼地区收集到了12种蚊子:骚扰伊蚊、黑须按蚊、布雷德利按蚊、尖音按蚊、点斑按蚊、致倦库蚊、雷氏库蚊、盐泽库蚊、刺扰伊蚊、黄热病伊蚊、弱带伊蚊和天蓝蓝带蚊。使用装有1-辛烯-3-醇(辛烯醇)、CO₂和灯光诱饵的收集瓶旋转诱捕器,在17:00至08:00期间观察了常见盐沼蚊子(即刺扰伊蚊、黄热病伊蚊、黑须按蚊、布雷德利按蚊和盐泽库蚊)的每小时活动情况。这些蚊子表现出不同的成虫活动高峰,06:00至08:00收集到的蚊子数量明显多于17:00至19:00收集到的蚊子数量。

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