Yokosuka Akihito, Mimaki Yoshihiro, Sashida Yutaka
Laboratory of Medicinal Plant Science, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Science, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan.
J Nat Prod. 2003 Jun;66(6):876-8. doi: 10.1021/np0206099.
Two new withanolide glucosides, chantriolides A (1) and B (2), were isolated from the rhizomes of Tacca chantrieri. Their structures were determined on the basis of extensive spectroscopic studies and by acid hydrolysis as (22R)-1alpha,12alpha-diacetoxy-2alpha,3alpha;6alpha,7alpha-diepoxy-27-[(beta-d-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-5alpha-hydroxy-16-oxowith-24-enolide (1) and (22R)-1alpha,12alpha-diacetoxy-2alpha,3alpha;6alpha,7alpha-diepoxy-27-[(beta-d-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-5alpha,16beta-dihydroxywith-24-enolide (2), respectively. It is notable that withanolides, which have been almost exclusively isolated from plants of the family Solanaceae to date, have been found in a species in the family Taccaceae in the present study.
从箭根薯的根茎中分离出了两种新的睡茄内酯苷,即箭根薯内酯A(1)和箭根薯内酯B(2)。通过广泛的光谱研究和酸水解确定了它们的结构,分别为(22R)-1α,12α-二乙酰氧基-2α,3α;6α,7α-二环氧-27-[(β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基)氧基]-5α-羟基-16-氧代-24-烯醇内酯(1)和(22R)-1α,12α-二乙酰氧基-2α,3α;6α,7α-二环氧-27-[(β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基)氧基]-5α,16β-二羟基-24-烯醇内酯(2)。值得注意的是,迄今为止几乎仅从茄科植物中分离得到的睡茄内酯,在本研究中却在蒟蒻薯科的一个物种中被发现。