Niitsu Shuhei
Laboratory of Insect Resources, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa, 243-0034 Japan.
J Morphol. 2003 Aug;257(2):164-70. doi: 10.1002/jmor.10116.
The process of wing disc development and degeneration in the bagworm moth Eumeta variegata was investigated histologically. Morphological differences between two sexes first appear in the penultimate (eighth) larval instar. In the male, wing discs proliferate rapidly in the penultimate larval instar and continue proliferating; a conspicuous peripodial epithelium forms in the last (ninth) larval instar. The hemopoietic organs break down in this stage and disappear completely by the prepupal stage. In the female, in contrast, the wing discs remain as in the previous (seventh) instar, without proliferation of cells inside. No peripodial epithelium forms in the penultimate instar or later. Hemopoietic organs are still attached to the wing discs in the last larval instar and the entire wing discs transform into a plain, thick epidermis in the prepupal period. It is suggested that the hemopoietic organs may prevent the wing discs from developing in E. variegata.
对茶袋蛾翅芽发育和退化过程进行了组织学研究。两性之间的形态差异首先出现在倒数第二(第八)龄幼虫期。在雄性中,翅芽在倒数第二龄幼虫期迅速增殖并持续增殖;在最后(第九)龄幼虫期形成明显的围食膜上皮。造血器官在此阶段分解,到蛹前期完全消失。相比之下,在雌性中,翅芽保持与前一(第七)龄幼虫期相同,内部细胞不增殖。在倒数第二龄幼虫期及之后不形成围食膜上皮。在最后一龄幼虫期,造血器官仍附着在翅芽上,整个翅芽在蛹前期转变为一层平整、厚实的表皮。有人认为,造血器官可能会阻止茶袋蛾的翅芽发育。