Bownes M, Roberts S
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1979 Jan;49:103-13.
The wing discs from larvae undergoing the moult from 1st to 2nd instar are able to differentiate some parts of the adult wing when forced to undergo a premature metamorphosis. The first structures which differentiate are parts of the wing hinge and the wing blade. As development proceeds and older discs are forced through metamorphosis, the capacity to differentiate moves out both proximally and distally until gradually all of the derivatives of a mature wing disc are formed. Individual structures often differentiate from young discs in an incomplete form and pattern elements, such as bristles or sensilla, are added as older discs are tested.
处于从一龄幼虫向二龄幼虫蜕变过程中的幼虫翅芽,在被迫经历过早变态时,能够分化出成虫翅膀的一些部分。首先分化的结构是翅铰链和翅片的部分。随着发育的进行以及更老的翅芽被迫经历变态,分化能力向近端和远端扩展,直到逐渐形成成熟翅芽的所有衍生物。单个结构通常从幼嫩翅芽开始以不完整的形式分化,随着更老的翅芽经历测试,诸如刚毛或感觉器等图案元素会被添加进来。