Jhingan V, Sahni D, Chawla Y K, Jit Indar
Dept. of Anatomy, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Trop Gastroenterol. 2002 Oct-Dec;23(4):176-80.
Formation, position, course and areas of drainage by hepatic veins were studied in 153 adult autopsy specimens. There were three major hepatic veins; left, middle and right. The middle hepatic vein (MHV) joined the left hepatic vein (LHV) in 88.2% specimens before the latter opened into inferior vena cava (IVC). Each major hepatic vein was joined by a superior vein. An intersegmental vein was present in the septum between the medial and lateral segments; it either joined the LHV or MHV. Formation and course of posterior hepatic veins (small veins) have been described and a nomenclature has been suggested. The right suprarenal vein either opened directly into IVC or joined the superior or inferior posterior hepatic veins.
在153例成人尸检标本中研究了肝静脉的形成、位置、走行及引流区域。有三条主要肝静脉，即左、中、右肝静脉。在88.2%的标本中，肝中静脉（MHV）在左肝静脉（LHV）汇入下腔静脉（IVC）之前与其汇合。每条主要肝静脉都有一条属支与之相连。在肝内侧段和外侧段之间的间隔中有一条段间静脉，它要么汇入LHV，要么汇入MHV。描述了肝后静脉（小静脉）的形成和走行，并提出了命名法。右肾上腺静脉要么直接汇入IVC，要么汇入肝后上静脉或肝后下静脉。
