Kimmig W
Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf,
Hautarzt. 2003 Jul;54(7):583-93. doi: 10.1007/s00105-003-0547-9. Epub 2003 May 15.
With the introduction of selective photothermolysis with pulsed laser irradiation, the quality of the dermatological laser therapy was clearly improved in the past decade. Above all the high risk of scar formation was clearly reduced. To minimize the fundamental risks that laser surgery entails such as hypo- and hyper pigmentation and scar formation, the indication should be checked precisely before any treatment. In addition, the physician must be aware of the specific side effects of the laser and its correct application. For the dermatologist, there is a wide range of indications on two levels: medical treatment of skin diseases and on the other side the use of laser technology for treatment of cosmetic-aesthetic skin disorders. Laser devices with the same effect and side effects are used for both indication groups. Thus dermatologic training should cover all laser indications.
随着脉冲激光照射选择性光热解技术的引入，在过去十年中，皮肤科激光治疗的质量得到了显著提高。最重要的是，瘢痕形成的高风险明显降低。为了将激光手术带来的诸如色素减退和色素沉着以及瘢痕形成等基本风险降至最低，在任何治疗之前都应精确检查适应症。此外，医生必须了解激光的特定副作用及其正确应用。对于皮肤科医生来说，在两个层面上有广泛的适应症：皮肤病的医学治疗以及另一方面使用激光技术治疗美容性皮肤疾病。具有相同效果和副作用的激光设备用于这两个适应症组。因此，皮肤科培训应涵盖所有激光适应症。
