Wu Yvonne W, Hamrick Shannon E G, Miller Steven P, Haward Marlyse F, Lai Michael C, Callen Peter W, Barkovich A James, Ferriero Donna M
Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143-0136, USA.
Ann Neurol. 2003 Jul;54(1):123-6. doi: 10.1002/ana.10619.
The cause of intraventricular hemorrhage in term neonates is poorly understood. Among 29 neonates of at least 36 weeks' gestation with intraventricular hemorrhage, 9 (31%) had cerebral sinovenous thrombosis. Of the 26 neonates who underwent computed tomography or magnetic resonance studies, those with thalamic hemorrhage were more likely to have sinovenous thrombosis than those without thalamic involvement (4/5 vs 5/21, p = 0.03). Term neonates with intraventricular hemorrhage should undergo neuroimaging to evaluate the presence of sinovenous thrombosis. Ann Neurol 2003
足月儿脑室内出血的病因尚不清楚。在29例妊娠至少36周且发生脑室内出血的新生儿中,9例(31%)患有脑静脉窦血栓形成。在接受计算机断层扫描或磁共振检查的26例新生儿中,发生丘脑出血的患儿比未发生丘脑受累的患儿更易发生静脉窦血栓形成(4/5比5/21,p=0.03)。发生脑室内出血的足月儿应接受神经影像学检查以评估是否存在静脉窦血栓形成。《神经病学纪要》2003年