Brune Thomas, Schiborr Manfred, Maintz David, Marquardt Thorsten, Frosch Michael, Harms Erik
Department of Paediatrics, University of Magdeburg, Germany.
Pediatr Radiol. 2003 Oct;33(10):709-11. doi: 10.1007/s00247-003-0998-2. Epub 2003 Jul 5.
Kirner's deformity is an uncommon, but characteristic volar-radial incurvature of the distal phalanx of the little finger. We report a 5-year-old girl with dystelephalangy of all fingers. Some members of the mother's family showed dystelephalangy of the little fingers; the father's family history was unaffected. Contrast-enhanced MRI showed enhancement of the soft tissues of the distal phalanges, but no bone deformities. This leads to the assumption that the radial and volar deviation of the distal phalanges is the result of a chronic inflammatory process or a vascularisation disorder of the soft tissue.
基尔纳畸形是一种罕见但具有特征性的小指远节指骨掌侧桡侧弯曲。我们报告一名5岁女童,所有手指均有指骨发育不全。母亲家族的一些成员有小指指骨发育不全;父亲家族史无异常。对比增强磁共振成像显示远节指骨软组织强化,但无骨骼畸形。这导致推测远节指骨的桡侧和掌侧偏斜是慢性炎症过程或软组织血管化障碍的结果。