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牙科本科生对基于网络的课件以补充传统教学方法的期望与看法。

Dental undergraduate expectations and opinions of Web-based courseware to supplement traditional teaching methods.

作者信息

Eynon R, Perryer G, Walmsley A D

机构信息

Department of Cultural Studies and Sociology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Dent Educ. 2003 Aug;7(3):103-10. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0579.2003.00281.x.

Abstract

The rapid growth of Internet for the delivery of information has enabled teaching materials to be placed on websites allowing student access to course material. It is the aim of this paper to evaluate a cohort of dental undergraduate students who have used Web-based courseware in prosthetic dentistry for a semester. A questionnaire was distributed to clinical undergraduate students prior to the use of the prosthetics course to determine their experience of using the World Wide Web (WWW) and their expectations of an online course. A second questionnaire was distributed at the end of 6 months which asked about their usage and opinions of the prosthetics Web-based courseware. The main concerns raised at the beginning of the course were related to computer access, the ability to use computers, the time involved and their conception that the e-course would be an additional burden. The main potential benefits were perceived to be convenience, availability of information and the ability to reinforce or catch up on aspects of the module they did not understand or had missed. Feedback at the end of the year showed that most students had accessed the Web-based courseware site at least once a month and, generally, their comments were favourable, dispelling some of the initial perceived fears. They felt that the website was a quick and convenient way to access information and was a good additional resource. Access to the site and printing information were the main problems raised by the students who had to use a shared cluster. In conclusion, Web-based courseware was felt to be a useful additional resource for students. However, this research showed that sufficient computers and printers must be available for such a resource to become an integrated part of the dental course.

摘要

互联网在信息传递方面的迅速发展,使得教材能够放置在网站上,供学生获取课程资料。本文旨在评估一群牙科本科学生,他们在一学期内使用了基于网络的口腔修复学课件。在使用修复学课程之前,向临床本科学生发放了一份问卷,以确定他们使用万维网(WWW)的经验以及对在线课程的期望。在6个月末发放了第二份问卷,询问他们对基于网络的修复学课件的使用情况和看法。课程开始时提出的主要担忧与计算机的使用、使用计算机的能力、所涉及的时间以及他们认为电子课程会增加负担的观念有关。主要的潜在好处被认为是方便、信息的可获取性以及能够强化或补习他们不理解或错过的课程内容。年末的反馈表明,大多数学生每月至少访问一次基于网络的课件网站,总体而言,他们的评价是积极的,消除了一些最初的担忧。他们认为该网站是获取信息的快速便捷方式,是一个很好的额外资源。对于必须使用共享集群的学生来说,访问网站和打印信息是提出的主要问题。总之,基于网络的课件被认为是学生有用的额外资源。然而,这项研究表明,必须有足够的计算机和打印机,这样的资源才能成为牙科课程的一个组成部分。

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