Bagheri Mohammed M, Alagheband Mehran, Memar Omeed M, Eiler David B
Department of Dermatology, New York Medical College (A), Valhalla, New York, USA.
J Drugs Dermatol. 2002 Dec;1(3):333-4.
Pemphigus Foliaceus (PF) is an antibody-mediated autoimmune disease. IgG directed against desmoglein-1 induces acantholysis in the superficial epidermis, leading to the classic presentation of crusted erosions in a seborrheic distribution. We report a case of a 51-year-old African-American man with an 8-year history of PF, who developed multiple hyperpigmented, 'stuck-on' appearing verrucous papules and plaques on the back, chest, and neck. Skin biopsy and direct immunofluorescence from the seborrheic keratosis-like lesions was consistent with pemphigus foliaceus. The patient was treated by adding oral gold (auranofin) to his regimen of prednisone and discontinuing hydroxychloroquine. After six months of follow-up his erosions healed. This is the first report of treating pemphigus foliaceus with oral gold.
落叶型天疱疮(PF)是一种抗体介导的自身免疫性疾病。针对桥粒芯蛋白-1的IgG诱导表皮浅层棘层松解,导致脂溢性分布的结痂糜烂这一典型表现。我们报告一例51岁非裔美国男性,有8年PF病史,其背部、胸部和颈部出现多个色素沉着、呈“黏附状”的疣状丘疹和斑块。脂溢性角化病样皮损的皮肤活检及直接免疫荧光检查结果与落叶型天疱疮一致。该患者在泼尼松治疗方案基础上加用口服金制剂(金诺芬)并停用羟氯喹进行治疗。经过6个月的随访,其糜烂愈合。这是口服金制剂治疗落叶型天疱疮的首例报告。