Li Zhong, Francisco Gerardo D, Hu William, Labthavikul Pornpen, Petersen Peter J, Severin Anatoly, Singh Guy, Yang Youjun, Rasmussen Beth A, Lin Yang-I, Skotnicki Jerauld S, Mansour Tarek S
Chemical Sciences and Infectious Diseases, Wyeth Research, Pearl River, NY 10965, USA.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2003 Aug 4;13(15):2591-4. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(03)00471-2.
Twenty-five 2-phenyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-c]pyrazol-3-ol derivatives were synthesized for evaluation as new inhibitors of bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Many of them demonstrated good inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus MurB, MurC and MurD enzymes in vitro and antimicrobial activity against gram-positive bacteria including MRSA, VRE and PRSP. However, when they were tested in the presence of 4% bovine serum albumin, the MIC values increased to greater than 128 microg/mL against PRSP. None of the compounds demonstrated activity against gram-negative bacteria at MIC <32 microg/mL.
合成了25种2-苯基-5,6-二氢-2H-噻吩并[3,2-c]吡唑-3-醇衍生物,以评估其作为细菌细胞壁生物合成新抑制剂的性能。其中许多衍生物在体外对金黄色葡萄球菌MurB、MurC和MurD酶表现出良好的抑制活性,对包括耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)、耐万古霉素肠球菌(VRE)和耐青霉素肺炎链球菌(PRSP)在内的革兰氏阳性菌具有抗菌活性。然而,当在4%牛血清白蛋白存在的情况下进行测试时,它们对PRSP的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)值增加到大于128μg/mL。在MIC<32μg/mL时,没有一种化合物对革兰氏阴性菌表现出活性。