通过线索暴露将虚拟现实应用于尼古丁渴求的实验研究

Experimental application of virtual reality for nicotine craving through cue exposure.

作者信息

Lee Jang Han, Ku Jeonghun, Kim Kwanguk, Kim Byoungnyun, Kim In Y, Yang Byung-Hwan, Kim Seok Hyeon, Wiederhold Brenda K, Wiederhold Mark D, Park Dong-Woo, Lim Youngsik, Kim Sun I

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Cyberpsychol Behav. 2003 Jun;6(3):275-80. doi: 10.1089/109493103322011560.

DOI:10.1089/109493103322011560

PMID:12855083

Abstract

Research has shown that many smokers experience an increase in the desire to smoke when exposed to smoking-related cues. Cue exposure treatment (CET) refers to the manualized, repeated exposure to smoking-related cues, aimed at the reducing cue reactivity by extinction. In this study, we constructed a virtual reality system for evoking a desire of nicotine, which was based on the results of a Questionnaire of Nicotine-craving. And we investigated the effectiveness of the virtual reality system as compared to classical device (pictures). As a result, we reached the conclusion that virtual reality elicits more craving symptoms than the classical devices.

摘要

研究表明，许多吸烟者在接触与吸烟相关的线索时，吸烟欲望会增强。线索暴露疗法（CET）是指通过手册指导，反复接触与吸烟相关的线索，旨在通过消退来降低线索反应性。在本研究中，我们基于尼古丁渴望问卷的结果构建了一个用于诱发尼古丁渴望的虚拟现实系统。并且我们将该虚拟现实系统与传统设备（图片）相比较，研究了其有效性。结果，我们得出结论，虚拟现实比传统设备引发更多的渴望症状。