Gao Y Z
Tianjin Neurological Institute.
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1992 Jun;30(6):365-6, 383.
18 cases of pathological cavernoma of the central nervous system were reported. The took 11.25 per cent of verified vascular malformations in our department in the same period. 15 cases located intracranially, and 3 cases were within the vertebral canal. Repeated small amount hemorrhages in the lesions were the major cause of the clinical symptoms of these patients. MRI was the most reliable method for making a correct diagnosis of cavernomas before operation. Cavernomas usually had clear border and surrounded with gliotic tissues, so that extirpation of tumor with microsurgical technique was the best choice.
报告了18例中枢神经系统病理性海绵状血管瘤。它们占同期我院确诊的血管畸形的11.25%。15例位于颅内，3例位于椎管内。病变反复少量出血是这些患者临床症状的主要原因。MRI是术前正确诊断海绵状血管瘤最可靠的方法。海绵状血管瘤通常边界清晰，周围有胶质组织，因此采用显微外科技术切除肿瘤是最佳选择。
