Miller Redonda G, Ashar Bimal H, Getz Kelly J
Division of General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2003 Spring;23(2):109-15. doi: 10.1002/chp.1340230208.
Continuing medical education (CME) for physicians and other health personnel is becoming increasingly important in light of recertification requirements. Interactive learning is more effective and may be useful in a continuing education setting. This study examines the use of an audience response system (ARS) as an interactive learning tool for health care providers.
We conducted a national randomized controlled trial to evaluate the utility of an ARS to enhance attention and learning. Speakers at 42 clinical round table (CRT) programs in five regions across the United States were randomized to "use" or "no use" of an ARS during their lectures. We surveyed participants to collect data regarding presentation and speaker quality, impressions of the ARS, and knowledge of the material presented. We collected information from speakers regarding ease of use and overall opinions of the ARS.
A total of 283 surveys were completed (164 from participants using the ARS and 119 from participants not using the ARS). ARS participants rated the quality of the presentation, the quality of the speaker, and their level of attention more highly than non-ARS participants (p < .05). Knowledge scores (of material presented) were not significantly different between the two groups. Both participants and speakers felt that the ARS was easy to use and preferred to use the system in future CRTs.
Participants in CRTs with the ARS rated presentation and speaker quality more favorably than those participants in CRTs without the tool. Participant knowledge scores, however, were not significantly different. ARSs may provide easy-to-use tools to enhance attention and enthusiasm in CME learners.
鉴于重新认证要求,为医生和其他卫生人员提供的继续医学教育(CME)变得越来越重要。交互式学习更有效,并且在继续教育环境中可能会有所帮助。本研究探讨了使用观众反应系统(ARS)作为医疗保健提供者的交互式学习工具。
我们进行了一项全国性随机对照试验,以评估ARS增强注意力和学习效果的效用。美国五个地区42个临床圆桌会议(CRT)项目的演讲者在讲座期间被随机分为“使用”或“不使用”ARS。我们对参与者进行了调查,以收集有关演讲和演讲者质量、对ARS的印象以及所呈现材料知识的数据。我们从演讲者那里收集了有关ARS易用性和总体意见的信息。
总共完成了283份调查问卷(164份来自使用ARS的参与者,119份来自未使用ARS的参与者)。使用ARS的参与者对演讲质量、演讲者质量及其注意力水平的评价高于未使用ARS的参与者(p <.05)。两组之间(所呈现材料的)知识得分没有显著差异。参与者和演讲者都认为ARS易于使用,并且更愿意在未来的CRT中使用该系统。
使用ARS的CRT参与者对演讲和演讲者质量的评价比未使用该工具的CRT参与者更有利。然而,参与者的知识得分没有显著差异。ARS可能提供易于使用的工具,以提高CME学习者的注意力和积极性。