Center for Unknown and Rare Diseases, UKGM GmbH, University Clinic Marburg and Philipps-University, Marburg, Germany.
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, University Heart and Vascular Center, Cardiology, Martinistraße, Hamburg, Germany.
PLoS One. 2023 Aug 15;18(8):e0289417. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0289417. eCollection 2023.
The COVID-19 pandemic confronted the medical community worldwide with numerous challenges, not only with respect to medical care, but also for teaching the next generation of physicians. To minimize the risk of infections patient-unrelated classes can be held digitally. Here we present a student initiated, web-based teaching approach, called "From symptom to diagnosis". In this seminar case reports of rare diseases were presented to the audience in a symptom-focused manner. The patients´ most significant symptoms were presented, followed by an in-depth discussion about differential diagnosis. First glance diagnosis pictures were shown to improve students´ ability to identify important clinical scenarios. We used chat functions as well as an audience response system to make the seminar more interactive. By this we attracted between 71 and 147 participants per session. The online seminar was very well perceived and 97% of the students saw an improvement of their diagnostic skills. In summary, we successfully established an interactive, web-based teaching format for medical students.
新冠疫情给全球医疗界带来了诸多挑战,不仅在医疗保健方面,而且在培养下一代医生方面也是如此。为了最大限度地降低感染风险,可以通过数字方式开展与患者无关的课程。在这里,我们提出了一种由学生发起的、基于网络的教学方法,称为“从症状到诊断”。在这个研讨会上,以症状为重点的方式向观众展示了罕见疾病的病例报告。首先呈现患者最重要的症状,然后深入讨论鉴别诊断。我们还展示了初步诊断图片,以提高学生识别重要临床情况的能力。我们使用聊天功能和观众响应系统使研讨会更具互动性。每次研讨会都吸引了 71 到 147 名参与者。在线研讨会受到了很好的评价,97%的学生认为他们的诊断技能有所提高。总之,我们成功地为医学生建立了一种互动的、基于网络的教学模式。