Melia Richard P, Pledger Constance, Wilson Richard
National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20202-2572, USA.
Am Psychol. 2003 Apr;58(4):285-8. doi: 10.1037/0003-066x.58.4.285.
The National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research (NIDRR) funds research and related activities that promote new knowledge that helps individuals with disabilities to perform regular activities in the community and increases the capacity of society to provide full opportunities and supports for individuals with disabilities. NIDRR achieves this goal by promoting interdisciplinary research and related activities. Psychologists play a key role in many of these activities and assist with improving understanding of disability and rehabilitation by participating in peer review of research proposals or by reviewing NIDRR's proposed research priorities. Psychologists also contribute by taking advantage of training and the many other opportunities for support outlined in this article.
美国国家残疾与康复研究所(NIDRR)资助研究及相关活动,这些活动旨在促进新知识的产生,以帮助残疾人在社区中开展日常活动,并增强社会为残疾人提供充分机会和支持的能力。NIDRR通过推动跨学科研究及相关活动来实现这一目标。心理学家在许多此类活动中发挥着关键作用,他们通过参与研究提案的同行评审或审查NIDRR提出的研究重点,协助增进对残疾与康复的理解。心理学家还通过利用本文所述的培训及许多其他支持机会做出贡献。