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疑似拉莫三嗪诱发的中毒性表皮坏死松解症。

Suspected lamotrigine-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis.

作者信息

Söğüt Aysegül, Yilmaz Aynur, Kilinç Münire, Söğüt Arif G, Demiralay Ebru, Uzar Hatice

机构信息

Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Neurology Department.

出版信息

Acta Neurol Belg. 2003 Jun;103(2):95-8.

Abstract

Toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome are rare, life treating cutaneous reactions. Most cases of toxic epidermal necrolysis are drug induced. The drugs with the highest estimated incidence include co-trimoxazloe (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole), sulfadoxine-pyrethamine, and carbamazepine. Among other drugs, the reported reaction rates are relatively low for lamotrigine and sulbactam-ampicillin. We describe a patient who developed toxic epidermal necrolysis after either administration of lamotrigine or of ampicillin.

摘要

中毒性表皮坏死松解症和史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征是罕见的、危及生命的皮肤反应。大多数中毒性表皮坏死松解症病例是药物引起的。估计发病率最高的药物包括复方新诺明(甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑)、周效磺胺-乙胺嘧啶和卡马西平。在其他药物中,拉莫三嗪和舒巴坦-氨苄西林的报告反应率相对较低。我们描述了一名患者,在服用拉莫三嗪或氨苄西林后发生了中毒性表皮坏死松解症。

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