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疑似拉莫三嗪诱发的中毒性表皮坏死松解症。

Suspected lamotrigine-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis.

作者信息

Söğüt Aysegül, Yilmaz Aynur, Kilinç Münire, Söğüt Arif G, Demiralay Ebru, Uzar Hatice

机构信息

Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Neurology Department.

出版信息

Acta Neurol Belg. 2003 Jun;103(2):95-8.

PMID:12892003
Abstract

Toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome are rare, life treating cutaneous reactions. Most cases of toxic epidermal necrolysis are drug induced. The drugs with the highest estimated incidence include co-trimoxazloe (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole), sulfadoxine-pyrethamine, and carbamazepine. Among other drugs, the reported reaction rates are relatively low for lamotrigine and sulbactam-ampicillin. We describe a patient who developed toxic epidermal necrolysis after either administration of lamotrigine or of ampicillin.

摘要

中毒性表皮坏死松解症和史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征是罕见的、危及生命的皮肤反应。大多数中毒性表皮坏死松解症病例是药物引起的。估计发病率最高的药物包括复方新诺明(甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑)、周效磺胺-乙胺嘧啶和卡马西平。在其他药物中,拉莫三嗪和舒巴坦-氨苄西林的报告反应率相对较低。我们描述了一名患者,在服用拉莫三嗪或氨苄西林后发生了中毒性表皮坏死松解症。

相似文献

1
Suspected lamotrigine-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis.疑似拉莫三嗪诱发的中毒性表皮坏死松解症。
Acta Neurol Belg. 2003 Jun;103(2):95-8.
2
Fatal toxic epidermal necrolysis related to lamotrigine administration.与拉莫三嗪给药相关的致命性中毒性表皮坏死松解症。
Pharmacotherapy. 1998 Mar-Apr;18(2):392-8.
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Risk of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis in new users of antiepileptics.抗癫痫药新使用者发生史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征和中毒性表皮坏死松解症的风险。
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Toxic epidermal necrolysis with combination lamotrigine and valproate in bipolar disorder.双相情感障碍患者联用拉莫三嗪和丙戊酸盐引发中毒性表皮坏死松解症
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A lamotrigine induced toxic epidermal necrolysis in a child.一名儿童发生了拉莫三嗪诱发的中毒性表皮坏死松解症。
Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2013 Mar;32(1):86-8. doi: 10.3109/15569527.2012.662253. Epub 2012 Mar 2.
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Medications as risk factors of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis in children: a pooled analysis.药物作为儿童史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征和中毒性表皮坏死松解症的危险因素:一项汇总分析。
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Fatal course of toxic epidermal necrolysis under treatment with lamotrigine.使用拉莫三嗪治疗期间发生的中毒性表皮坏死松解症的致命病程。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1995 Nov;33(11):595-7.
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Valproate and other anticonvulsants for psychiatric disorders.丙戊酸盐及其他用于精神疾病的抗惊厥药。
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Medication use and the risk of Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis.药物使用与史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征或中毒性表皮坏死松解症的风险。
N Engl J Med. 1995 Dec 14;333(24):1600-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199512143332404.

引用本文的文献

1
Cutaneous Adverse Drug Reactions to Lamotrigine and Human Leukocyte Antigen Typing in North Indian Patients: A Case Series.北印度患者中拉莫三嗪引起的皮肤药物不良反应与人类白细胞抗原分型:病例系列
Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2017 Oct-Dec;20(4):408-410. doi: 10.4103/aian.AIAN_234_17.
2
Stevens-Johnson syndrome induced by a combination of lamotrigine and valproic acid.拉莫三嗪与丙戊酸联用诱发的史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征。
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2015 Aug;7(Suppl 2):S756-8. doi: 10.4103/0975-7406.163545.
3
Cutaneous adverse drug reaction type erythema multiforme major induced by eslicarbazepine.
艾司卡巴肼所致的皮肤不良反应大疱性多形红斑型。
J Pharmacol Pharmacother. 2014 Oct;5(4):271-4. doi: 10.4103/0976-500X.142456.