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伊朗西部洛雷斯坦省野猪(Sus scrofa)的蠕虫寄生虫及其公共卫生意义。

Helminth parasites of the wild boar, Sus scrofa, in Luristan province, western Iran and their public health significance.

作者信息

Solaymani-Mohammadi S, Mobedi I, Rezaian M, Massoud J, Mohebali M, Hooshyar H, Ashrafi K, Rokni M B

机构信息

Department of Medical Parasitology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, PO Box 6446-14155, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Helminthol. 2003 Sep;77(3):263-7. doi: 10.1079/JOH2003168.

DOI:10.1079/JOH2003168
PMID:12895286
Abstract

Seven helminth species were obtained from 12 wild boars (Sus scrofa) during a survey from 2000 to 2001 in Luristan province, western Iran. These species include the cestode larvae Cysticercus tenuicollis (25%), C. cellulosae (8.3%), the nematodes Metastrongylus apri (41.6%), M. pudendotectus (16.6%), M. salmi (8.3%), Trichuris suis (8.3%) and the acanthocephalan Macracanthorhynchus hirudinaceus (41.6%). No trematodes were found. Seven wild boars (58.3%) were identified as having at least one helminth species. A single infection was detected in 16.6% of cases, but a three species infection covered the highest rank (25%). All these helminths have been reported from other areas of Iran including the north, northeast and southwest, but not in Luristan. Among seven helminths identified, at least three species are transmissible to humans. The public health significance of these helminths is discussed.

摘要

2000年至2001年期间,在伊朗西部的洛雷斯坦省进行的一项调查中,从12头野猪(野猪)身上获得了7种蠕虫。这些物种包括绦虫幼虫细颈囊尾蚴(25%)、猪囊尾蚴(8.3%)、线虫猪后圆线虫(41.6%)、阴户圆线虫(16.6%)、萨尔米后圆线虫(8.3%)、猪鞭虫(8.3%)和棘头虫蛭形巨吻棘头虫(41.6%)。未发现吸虫。七头野猪(58.3%)被确定至少感染有一种蠕虫。16.6%的病例检测到单一感染,但三种蠕虫感染占比最高(25%)。所有这些蠕虫在伊朗的其他地区都有报道,包括北部、东北部和西南部,但在洛雷斯坦没有。在鉴定出的七种蠕虫中,至少有三种可传播给人类。讨论了这些蠕虫对公共卫生的意义。

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