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在患有异位垂体的垂体切除大鼠中,促黄体生成激素释放激素和促黑素细胞激素释放抑制激素对生长激素释放的刺激作用。

Stimulation of growth hormone release by luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone and melanocyte-stimulating hormone-release inhibiting hormone in the hypophysectomized rat bearing an ectopic pituitary.

作者信息

Panerai A E, Cocchi D, Gil-ad I, Locatelli V, Rossi G L, Múller E E

出版信息

Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1976 Nov;5(6):717-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1976.tb03875.x.

Abstract

Intrajugular administration of LHRH (0-6 and 1-2 mug) in hypophysectomized rats which received renal grafts of anterior pituitary induced a small but significant rise in plasma GH 5 and 10 min post-treatment. LHRH, at the same dose levels, was ineffective in weight-matched intact controls. MIF, at the dose of 1-2 mug, induced a slight GH rise 5 min after treatment in hypophysectomized trasnplanted rats, while it was ineffective in intact controls. Unlike the two hypothalamic peptides, alpha-MSH (0-6 and 1-2 mug) was ineffective as a GH-releaser in both transplanted and intact rats.

摘要

在接受垂体前叶肾移植的垂体切除大鼠中,颈内注射促黄体生成素释放激素(LHRH,剂量为0 - 6微克和1 - 2微克),在治疗后5分钟和10分钟时,血浆生长激素(GH)出现小幅但显著的升高。相同剂量水平的LHRH对体重匹配的完整对照组无效。剂量为1 - 2微克的促黑素细胞激素(MIF),在垂体切除的移植大鼠治疗后5分钟时可使GH略有升高,而对完整对照组无效。与这两种下丘脑肽不同,α-促黑素(α-MSH,剂量为0 - 6微克和1 - 2微克)在移植大鼠和完整大鼠中均不能作为生长激素释放剂发挥作用。

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