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闪烁颤动:虚幻事件能与真实事件相媲美吗?

Flicker flutter: is an illusory event as good as the real thing?

作者信息

Berger Tracey D, Martelli Marialuisa, Pelli Denis G

机构信息

Psychology and Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

J Vis. 2003;3(6):406-12. doi: 10.1167/3.6.1.

Abstract

Verghese and Stone (1995) showed that reducing the perceived number of objects by grouping also reduces objective performance. Shams, Kamitani, and Shimojo (2000) showed that a single flash accompanied by multiple beeps appears to flash more than once. We show that objective orientation-discrimination performance depends solely on the perceived number of flashes, independent of the actual number of beeps and flashes. Thus the unit of perceptual analysis seems to be a perceived event, independent of how it is induced.

摘要

韦尔热塞和斯通(1995年)表明,通过分组减少所感知到的物体数量也会降低客观表现。沙姆斯、上谷和下条(2000年)表明,一次闪光伴随着多次哔哔声时似乎会闪烁不止一次。我们表明,客观的方向辨别表现仅取决于所感知到的闪光次数,与哔哔声和闪光的实际次数无关。因此,知觉分析的单位似乎是一个所感知到的事件,与它是如何引发的无关。

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