Tomari Yukihide, Suzuki Tsutomu, Ueda Takuya
Department of Chemistry & Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Japan.
Nucleic Acids Res Suppl. 2002(2):77-8. doi: 10.1093/nass/2.1.77.
The CCA-adding enzyme [ATP (CTP): tRNA nucleotidyltransferase (EC. 2.7.7.25)] catalyzes the addition of the conserved CCA sequence to the 3'-terminus of tRNAs. It is known that CCA-adding enzymes from all three kingdoms recognize the elbow region of L-shape tRNA formed by the tertiary interaction between T-loop and D-loop. We here demonstrate that C. elegans mitochondrial CCA-adding enzyme has broad substrate specificity toward nematode mitochondrial tRNAs which lack entire T- or D-arms, by cloning and characterizing the recombinant protein.
CCA添加酶[ATP(CTP):tRNA核苷酸转移酶(EC. 2.7.7.25)]催化将保守的CCA序列添加到tRNA的3'末端。已知来自所有三个王国的CCA添加酶都能识别由T环和D环之间的三级相互作用形成的L形tRNA的肘部区域。我们在此通过克隆和表征重组蛋白,证明秀丽隐杆线虫线粒体CCA添加酶对线虫线粒体tRNA具有广泛的底物特异性,这些tRNA缺乏完整的T臂或D臂。