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在脑心血琼脂上形成红色菌落的口腔放线菌分离株,通过宏观检查可明确归类为溶牙放线菌。

Oral Actinomyces isolates forming red colonies on brain heart blood agar can bee unambiguously classified as A odontolyticus by macroscopic examination.

作者信息

Kaetzke Annette, Körner Henrike, Kneist Susanne, Eschrich Klaus

机构信息

Institute of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Aug;41(8):3729-31. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.8.3729-3731.2003.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.41.8.3729-3731.2003
PMID:12904382
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC179866/
Abstract

The accurate classification of oral Actinomyces isolates as one species is difficult. Out of 18 Actinomyces isolates forming red colonies on brain heart blood agar, 12 could be straightforwardly assigned as Actinomyces odontolyticus by biochemical, morphological, and chemotaxonomic characteristics. For the remaining six isolates, the results of the different identification methods were inconsistent. By sequencing a 16S ribosomal DNA fragment by a rapid mass spectrometric method, all isolates could be identified unambiguously as A. odontolyticus. This result proves the importance of red colony pigmentation on brain heart blood agar together with the characteristic cell morphology for unequivocal assignment of oral Actinomyces isolates to the species A. odontolyticus.

摘要

将口腔放线菌分离株准确分类为单一物种很困难。在18株于脑心血琼脂上形成红色菌落的放线菌分离株中,根据生化、形态学和化学分类学特征,有12株可直接归类为溶齿放线菌。对于其余6株分离株,不同鉴定方法的结果并不一致。通过快速质谱法对16S核糖体DNA片段进行测序,所有分离株均可明确鉴定为溶齿放线菌。这一结果证明了脑心血琼脂上红色菌落色素沉着以及特征性细胞形态对于将口腔放线菌分离株明确归类为溶齿放线菌的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Actinomyces odontolyticus, a new species of actinomycete regularly isolated from deep carious dentine.溶牙放线菌,一种经常从深龋牙本质中分离出来的新型放线菌。
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Simultaneous determination of different DNA sequences by mass spectrometric evaluation of Sanger sequencing reactions.通过对桑格测序反应进行质谱评估同时测定不同DNA序列。
Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Nov 1;30(21):e117. doi: 10.1093/nar/gnf116.
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Phenotypic identification of Actinomyces and related species isolated from human sources.从人体分离出的放线菌及相关菌种的表型鉴定。
J Clin Microbiol. 2001 Nov;39(11):3955-61. doi: 10.1128/JCM.39.11.3955-3961.2001.
4
Identification of clinical isolates of actinomyces species by amplified 16S ribosomal DNA restriction analysis.通过扩增16S核糖体DNA限制性分析鉴定放线菌属的临床分离株。
J Clin Microbiol. 2001 Oct;39(10):3555-62. doi: 10.1128/JCM.39.10.3555-3562.2001.
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The oligonucleotide probe database.寡核苷酸探针数据库。
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Actinomyces georgiae sp. nov., Actinomyces gerencseriae sp. nov., designation of two genospecies of Actinomyces naeslundii, and inclusion of A. naeslundii serotypes II and III and Actinomyces viscosus serotype II in A. naeslundii genospecies 2.格氏放线菌新种、杰氏放线菌新种、内氏放线菌两个基因种的命名,以及将内氏放线菌血清型II和III及黏性放线菌血清型II归入内氏放线菌基因种2。
Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1990 Jul;40(3):273-86. doi: 10.1099/00207713-40-3-273.