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护理信息学、结果与质量改进。

Nursing informatics, outcomes, and quality improvement.

作者信息

Charters Kathleen G

机构信息

Adult Health and Education, Administration, Informatics and Health Policy, University of maryland, Baltimore School of Nursing, 21201-1579, USA.

出版信息

AACN Clin Issues. 2003 Aug;14(3):282-94. doi: 10.1097/00044067-200308000-00003.

Abstract

Nursing informatics actively supports nursing by providing standard language systems, databases, decision support, readily accessible research results, and technology assessments. Through normalized datasets spanning an entire enterprise or other large demographic, nursing informatics tools support improvement of healthcare by answering questions about patient outcomes and quality improvement on an enterprise scale, and by providing documentation for business process definition, business process engineering, and strategic planning. Nursing informatics tools provide a way for advanced practice nurses to examine their practice and the effect of their actions on patient outcomes. Analysis of patient outcomes may lead to initiatives for quality improvement. Supported by nursing informatics tools, successful advance practice nurses leverage their quality improvement initiatives against the enterprise strategic plan to gain leadership support and resources.

摘要

护理信息学通过提供标准语言系统、数据库、决策支持、易于获取的研究成果和技术评估,积极支持护理工作。通过跨越整个企业或其他大型人群的标准化数据集,护理信息学工具通过在企业层面回答有关患者结果和质量改进的问题,并为业务流程定义、业务流程工程和战略规划提供文档,来支持医疗保健的改进。护理信息学工具为高级实践护士提供了一种审视其实践及其行动对患者结果影响的方法。对患者结果的分析可能会引发质量改进举措。在护理信息学工具的支持下,成功的高级实践护士将其质量改进举措与企业战略计划相结合,以获得领导支持和资源。

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