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[一例表现为偏身失认症的脑桥出血病例]

[A case of pontine hemorrhage showing hemiasomatognosia].

作者信息

Miyai I, Kang J, Nozaki S

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Toneyama National Hospital.

出版信息

Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 1992 Jul;32(7):722-4.

PMID:1291163
Abstract

We reported a case of pontine hemorrhage showing hemiasomatognosia. A 74-year-old, right-handed man was admitted to our hospital complaining of numbness of left upper and lower extremities. Neurological examination revealed marked disturbance of superficial and deep sensation of left half of his body without hemiparesis and consciousness disturbance. Neuropsychologically, he had experience of having lost the perception of his left upper limb, which was referred to "conscious hemiasomatognosia" by Frederiks. Brain CT and MRI showed a pontine hematoma involving the right medial lemniscus, the right spinothalamic tract and the right medial longitudinal fasciculus. One week after the onset, hemiasomatognosia disappeared with improvement of sensory disturbance. These indicate that this form of hemiasomatognosia may be associated with transient blockage of somesthetic input.

摘要

我们报告了一例表现为偏身感觉失认症的脑桥出血病例。一名74岁右利手男性因左上肢和下肢麻木入院。神经学检查发现其身体左侧半侧的浅感觉和深感觉明显障碍,无偏瘫和意识障碍。神经心理学检查显示,他有过左上肢感知丧失的经历,弗雷德里克斯将其称为“意识性偏身感觉失认症”。脑部CT和MRI显示脑桥血肿累及右侧内侧丘系、右侧脊髓丘脑束和右侧内侧纵束。发病一周后,随着感觉障碍的改善,偏身感觉失认症消失。这些表明这种形式的偏身感觉失认症可能与本体感觉输入的短暂阻断有关。

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