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[原州地区罗卡士兵肠道寄生虫的患病率]

[The Prevalence Of Intestinal Parasitesin Roka Soldiers At Won-Ju Area].

作者信息

Park Seung Dae, Kim Doo Seung, Ryang Yong Suk

机构信息

First Field Medical Laboratory, Korea.

出版信息

Kisaengchunghak Chapchi. 1969 Dec;7(3):167-170. doi: 10.3347/kjp.1969.7.3.167.

Abstract

A survey on the prevalence of intestinal parasites was performed during the period from April to June of 1969, to evaluate the present status of parasitic infections in ROK Army soldiers. Stool specimens of 1,0l2 soldiers were collected from a camp located in Won-Ju area, and examined by the method of formalin-ether sedimentation technique. For protozoan cysts, examined slide was stained with Lugol's iodine solution and for eggs of Enterobius, the Graham's scotch cellulose tape anal swab technique was applied. The results obtained in this survey were as follows: 1)Of the 1,012 soldiers examined, 95.0 % were found infected by one or more intestinal parasites and 28.7 % were found positive for protozoan cysts. 2)The positive rates of each parasites were; A. lumbricoides 61.0 %, T. trichiurus 73.4 %, hookworm 17.5 %, T. orientalis 9.5 %, E. vermicularis 0.1 % (from stool specimen), C. sinensis 8.8 %, M. yokogawai 1.1 %, Taenia sp. 1.0 % (from stool), H. nana 0.3 % and E. histolytica 7.4 %. E. coli 12.6 %, E. nana 5.9 %, I. buetchlii 0.7 pecent, G. lamblia 6.1 %, and C. mesnili 0.8 %. 3)From the anal swabs, eggs of Enterobius were recovered in 2.6 %, and eggs of Taenia sp. showed positive rate of 1.5 %.

摘要

1969年4月至6月期间,对韩国陆军士兵肠道寄生虫的流行情况进行了一项调查,以评估寄生虫感染的现状。从位于原州地区的一个营地收集了1012名士兵的粪便标本,并采用甲醛-乙醚沉淀技术进行检查。对于原生动物囊肿,检查的玻片用卢戈氏碘液染色,对于蛲虫卵,则采用格雷厄姆透明胶带肛门拭子技术。本次调查结果如下:1)在接受检查的1012名士兵中,95.0%被发现感染一种或多种肠道寄生虫,28.7%被发现原生动物囊肿呈阳性。2) 每种寄生虫的阳性率分别为:蛔虫61.0%,鞭虫73.4%,钩虫17.5%,东方毛圆线虫9.5%,蛲虫0.1%(粪便标本),华支睾吸虫8.8%,横川后殖吸虫1.1%,带绦虫属1.0%(粪便),微小膜壳绦虫0.3%,溶组织内阿米巴7.4%。结肠内阿米巴12.6%,微小内蜒阿米巴5.9%,布氏嗜碘阿米巴0.7%,蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫6.1%,迈氏唇鞭毛虫0.8%。3) 从肛门拭子中,蛲虫卵检出率为2.6%,带绦虫属虫卵阳性率为1.5%。

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