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[2000年中国不同类型5岁及以下儿童营养不良的多因素分析]

[Multiple factors analysis on malnutrition of children and under five in different patterns in China in 2000].

作者信息

Chen Mingxia, He Wu, Fu Zhenying, Fu Gang, Wang Yuying

机构信息

Health Information Centre, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.

出版信息

Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2003 May;32(3):249-53.

Abstract

In order to analyze the major factors contributing to malnutrition of children aged under five at 40 inspective spots, a cluster method was used and four patterns were set up in this study. Multiple logistic regression was applied in each pattern to identify the most important factor. The results showed that the problem of child malnutrition in urban areas has been solved, but the problem in rural is still severe. The attributable risk of education level of mother, breast feeding and water supply were the major factors contributing to the nutrition status of children and therefore, the synthetical measures should be take for improving the nutrition status of children.

摘要

为分析40个监测点五岁以下儿童营养不良的主要影响因素,本研究采用聚类分析法并设置了四种模式。对每种模式应用多因素logistic回归分析以确定最重要的因素。结果显示,城市地区儿童营养不良问题已得到解决,但农村地区问题依然严峻。母亲教育程度、母乳喂养及供水情况的归因危险度是影响儿童营养状况的主要因素,因此,应采取综合措施改善儿童营养状况。

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