Guo Lei, Jin Yinlong
Institute for Environmental and Health Related Product Safety, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100021, China.
Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2003 May;32(3):284-6.
Air pollution is a major blot on our environmental health scorecard. Finding from many epidemiological studies showed that air pollution contributed to many health impact, being harmful to respiratory system, cardiovascular system and immune system, and was associated with declined lung function, increased hospitalization and cardio-respiratory mortality. These health impacts occurred even at exposure levels below those stipulated in current air-quality guidelines. In this paper, some findings from epidemiological studies were reviewed, and some considerations for the future study on this subject were emphasized.
空气污染是我们环境卫生成绩单上的一个重大污点。许多流行病学研究的结果表明,空气污染对健康有诸多影响,对呼吸系统、心血管系统和免疫系统有害,并与肺功能下降、住院率增加以及心肺死亡率上升有关。即使在低于当前空气质量指南规定的暴露水平下,这些健康影响也会出现。本文回顾了一些流行病学研究的结果,并强调了对此主题未来研究的一些考虑因素。