Vashchenok V S, Tret'iakov K A
Parazitologiia. 2003 May-Jun;37(3):177-90.
The twelve flea species were revealed on bank voles. Only four of them (Amalaraeus penicillige, Ctenophthalmus uncinatus, Megabothris turbidus, Peromescopsylla bidentata) were abundant in some seasons of the year. Four other species (Ct. agyrtes, Hystrichopsylla talpae, P. silvatica, Rhadinopsylla integella) are the parasites of bank vole too but their numbers were always low in the study area. The four last species (Amphypsylla rossica, M. walkeri, Doratopsylla dasycnema, Palaeopsylla soricis) are not peculiar to bank vole. They occurs on it occasionally from other animals--the voules of Mucrotus and shrews. The most species diversity of fleas on bank vole was observed at the period from August to October, the least one--in late winter, spring and early summer. The total abundance indices of fleas on the voles (mean number of the insects per host) ranged in different months from 0.17 to 5.65. The time of minimum flea numbers was August-September. The peak abundance was reached in springtime (March-April).
在棕背鼠平上发现了12种跳蚤。其中只有4种(帚状阿玛拉蚤、钩形栉眼蚤、浑浊巨鬃蚤、双齿姬鼠蚤)在一年中的某些季节数量较多。另外4种(阿氏栉眼蚤、鼹蚤、森林姬鼠蚤、完整柔蚤)也是棕背鼠平的寄生虫,但在研究区域内它们的数量一直很少。最后4种(罗斯双蚤、沃氏巨蚤、多鬃鼠蚤、鼩鼱古蚤)并非棕背鼠平所特有。它们偶尔从其他动物——麝鼠和田鼩身上转移到棕背鼠平上。在棕背鼠平上观察到跳蚤种类最多的时期是8月至10月,最少的时期是冬末、春季和初夏。不同月份棕背鼠平上跳蚤的总丰度指数(每只宿主昆虫的平均数量)在0.17至5.65之间。跳蚤数量最少的时间是8月至9月。春季(3月至4月)达到丰度峰值。