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OcaB调节过渡性B细胞的选择。

OcaB regulates transitional B cell selection.

作者信息

Jankovic Mila, Nussenzweig Michel C

机构信息

Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021-6399, USA.

出版信息

Int Immunol. 2003 Sep;15(9):1099-104. doi: 10.1093/intimm/dxg109.

DOI:10.1093/intimm/dxg109
PMID:12917262
Abstract

OcaB, also known as Bob-1 or Obf-1, is a transcriptional co-activator which regulates Igkappa gene transcription, recombination and receptor editing; it is required for normal development of transitional B cells and for germinal center formation. Here we report that abnormal B cell development in OcaB(-/-) mice results in a skewed Igkappa repertoire including anti-DNA antibodies, suggesting that OcaB is essential for antibody repertoire selection. To determine whether OcaB is required for BCR-mediated B cell selection, we introduced a pre-recombined alpha hen egg lysozyme (HEL) Ig transgene into OcaB(-/-) mice. We find that in OcaB(-/-) mice expressing transgenic alphaHEL Ig bone marrow B cell development is normal up to the immature B cell stage, but fails to progress to the transitional B cell stage. We conclude that OcaB is required for normal selection of the antibody repertoire in developing B cells.

摘要

OcaB,也被称为Bob-1或Obf-1,是一种转录共激活因子,可调节Igκ基因的转录、重组和受体编辑;它是过渡性B细胞正常发育和生发中心形成所必需的。在此我们报告,OcaB基因敲除小鼠中异常的B细胞发育导致包括抗DNA抗体在内的Igκ库失衡,这表明OcaB对于抗体库选择至关重要。为了确定OcaB是否是BCR介导的B细胞选择所必需的,我们将一个预重组的α-鸡卵溶菌酶(HEL)Ig转基因导入OcaB基因敲除小鼠。我们发现,在表达转基因αHEL Ig的OcaB基因敲除小鼠中,骨髓B细胞发育在未成熟B细胞阶段之前是正常的,但无法进展到过渡性B细胞阶段。我们得出结论,OcaB是发育中的B细胞正常选择抗体库所必需的。

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