Boisseau-Lebreuil M T
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1975;169(4):1057-61.
Emmonsia crescens Emmons and Jellison 1960 is a dimorphic fungus responsible for pulmonary mycoses in animals and man. Temperature was the essential factor influencing the development of the parasitic phase : the adiaspores, which formed better at 37 degrees than at 40 degrees. Certain media (medium with blood, with egg, Sabouraud...) also favoured the growth of adiaspores. The amount of CO2 in the ambiant atmosphere had no effect on the formation of adiaspore phase. On the other hand, the liquid medium Sabouraud was not suitable for certain strains wich were not able to develop adiaspores in semianaerobic media neither at 37 degrees nor at 40 degrees.
新月埃蒙斯菌(Emmonsia crescens),埃蒙斯和杰利森于1960年发现,是一种双态真菌,可引发动物和人类的肺部真菌病。温度是影响寄生阶段发育的关键因素:在37℃时形成的厚垣孢子比在40℃时更好。某些培养基(含血液、鸡蛋的培养基、沙氏培养基……)也有利于厚垣孢子的生长。环境大气中的二氧化碳含量对厚垣孢子阶段的形成没有影响。另一方面,沙氏液体培养基不适用于某些菌株,这些菌株在半厌氧培养基中,无论在37℃还是40℃都无法形成厚垣孢子。