Ren Yuan, Wu Jie
Molecular Oncology Program, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, 12902 Magnolia Drive, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Anticancer Res. 2003 Jul-Aug;23(4):3231-6.
Gab1 is a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain containing docking protein that mediates EGF-induced Erk and Akt/PKB activation. Using a decoy strategy, we explored the Gab1 PH domain as a potential target for simultaneous inhibition of Erk and Akt/PKB activation.
MDA-MB-468 and SK-BR-3 derived cell lines were established for doxycycline-inducible expression of a Gab1 PH domain decoy. Erk and Akt activation, matrix metalloprotease-9 (MMP-9) secretion and cell motility were analyzed.
Expression of the Gab1 PH domain decoy in these cells suppressed EGF-induced Erk2 and Akt/PKB activation, MMP-9 secretion and cell migration. The constitutively active Akt/PKB in the PTEN-negative MDA-MB-468 cells was also suppressed by the Gab1 PH domain decoy.
These results illustrate that the Gab1 PH domain is a potential target for antagonizing ErbB activation and PTEN inactivation, and for suppression of ErbB-induced metastatic activities in breast cancer cells.
Gab1是一种含有pleckstrin同源(PH)结构域的对接蛋白,介导表皮生长因子(EGF)诱导的细胞外信号调节激酶(Erk)和蛋白激酶B(Akt/PKB)的激活。我们采用诱饵策略,探索Gab1的PH结构域作为同时抑制Erk和Akt/PKB激活的潜在靶点。
建立了源自MDA-MB-468和SK-BR-3细胞系,用于强力霉素诱导表达Gab1 PH结构域诱饵。分析了Erk和Akt的激活、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)的分泌及细胞运动性。
Gab1 PH结构域诱饵在这些细胞中的表达抑制了EGF诱导的Erk2和Akt/PKB激活、MMP-9分泌及细胞迁移。PTEN阴性的MDA-MB-468细胞中组成型激活的Akt/PKB也被Gab1 PH结构域诱饵所抑制。
这些结果表明,Gab1的PH结构域是拮抗表皮生长因子受体(ErbB)激活和PTEN失活、抑制ErbB诱导的乳腺癌细胞转移活性的潜在靶点。