Trueba David, Sawaya B Peter, Mawad Hanna, Malluche Hartmut H
Department of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0298, USA.
Semin Dial. 2003 Jul-Aug;16(4):341-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-139x.2003.160631.x.
Bone biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing the type and severity of renal osteodystrophy (ROD) in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. In this article we review the indications, techniques, and complications of this minimally invasive procedure. The importance of careful preparation is emphasized.
骨活检是诊断终末期肾病（ESRD）患者肾性骨营养不良（ROD）类型和严重程度的金标准。在本文中，我们回顾了这种微创手术的适应症、技术和并发症。强调了仔细准备的重要性。
