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通过(卤甲基)环丙烷与烯丙基三丁基锡开环反应得到的带有偕二烯丙基取代基的杂环进行闭环复分解反应合成螺环化合物。

Synthesis of spirocycles via ring closing metathesis of heterocycles carrying gem-diallyl substituents obtained via ring opening of (halomethyl)cyclopropanes with allyltributyltin.

作者信息

Gurjar Mukund K, Ravindranadh Somu V, Sankar Kuppusamy, Karmakar Sukhen, Cherian Joseph, Chorghade Mukund S

机构信息

National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, 411 008, India.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2003 Apr 21;1(8):1366-73. doi: 10.1039/b300314k.

Abstract

In the presence of allyl tri-n-butyltin--AIBN, cyclopropylmethyl bromides/xanthates undergo ring-opening reaction with concomitant formation of geminal diallyl derivatives in good yields. The ring closing metathesis reactions on geminal diallyl derivatives with Grubbs' catalyst provided spirocyclopentenyl products. Combination of these two methodologies has been applied to the synthesis of mono-, bis-cyclopentyl-carbohydrates as well as spirocyclopentylproline derivatives.

摘要

在烯丙基三正丁基锡 - 偶氮二异丁腈存在下,环丙基甲基溴化物/黄原酸酯发生开环反应,同时以良好的产率生成偕二烯丙基衍生物。偕二烯丙基衍生物与格拉布催化剂发生关环复分解反应,生成螺环戊烯基产物。这两种方法的结合已应用于单环戊基、双环戊基碳水化合物以及螺环戊基脯氨酸衍生物的合成。

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