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一种用于皮肤利什曼病传播媒介巴氏白蛉实验室定殖的简易方法。

An improvised method of laboratory colonization of Phlebotomus papatasi, the vector of cutaneous leishmaniasis.

作者信息

Srinivasan R, Viswam K, Panicker K N

机构信息

Vector Control Research Centre (ICMR), Pondicherry, India.

出版信息

Indian J Exp Biol. 1992 Oct;30(10):925-7.

PMID:1293020
Abstract

A cyclic colony of P. papatasi was successfully established, using wild caught females. The major obstacle in the colonization was infestation of fungus, which was solved when bentonite, a dehydrant was mixed in the larval diet i.e., powdered and sterilized faecal pellets of rabbit. The average duration of development from egg to adult was 46.41 +/- 3.26 days. Females readily engorged on mouse, which was kept immobilized inside restrainer cages Majority of the fed females laid viable eggs, when confined in improvised styro-foam humidity chambers and survived after oviposition. In this process a stable, cyclic colony was established and it is now in F39 generation.

摘要

利用野外捕获的雌性白蛉成功建立了环状殖民地。殖民地建立过程中的主要障碍是真菌感染,当在幼虫食物(即兔粪球粉末和灭菌兔粪球)中混入脱水剂膨润土后,这一问题得到了解决。从卵发育到成虫的平均时间为46.41±3.26天。雌性白蛉很容易吸食固定在约束笼内的小鼠血液。大多数吸食血液的雌性白蛉在被限制在简易的聚苯乙烯泡沫湿度箱中时产下了有活力的卵,并在产卵后存活下来。通过这个过程,建立了一个稳定的环状殖民地,目前已进入F39代。

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