Moon Du Geon, Yoo Jeong Woo, Bae Jae Hyun, Han Chang Su, Kim Yong Ku, Kim Je Jong
Department of Urology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Asian J Androl. 2003 Sep;5(3):191-4.
To identify the sexual, emotional and psychological status of men who augmented their penis with mineral oil injection for their small penis.
Men who had penile paraffin were asked to answer the semi-structured questionnaire. The questionnaire was designed to assess the motivation, method of penile injection, changes in erectile function and satisfaction after penile injection. SCL (Symptom checklist)-90-R, STAI (State and Trait Anxiety Inventory) and Zung SDS (Self-rating depression scale) were also included in the questionnaire for psychological evaluation.
A total of 357 men completed the questionnaire. The first-ranked motivation of the injection was recommendation by their acquaintances (48.9 %). The majority of the respondents had the procedure by non-medical person (78.0 %). Before injection, 17.2 % had a sense of inferiority in their penis and 32 % worried about their weak erectile function. After injection, 33.0 % have found relief from their sense of inferiority and 17.8 % wish to feel improvement in their erectile function. Most of the respondents (91 %) were not satisfied with their penis and 74 % of them replied that they want to remove the injected material. Only 15.6 % did not experience side effects. Most of the subjects have suffered from various side effects such as inflammation, skin necrosis, pain, etc. No evidence of psychiatric pathology was found in psychological evaluation.
The motivations of mineral oil injection were recommendation by their acquaintances or desire to be more mannish. Most of them had suffered from various side effects and only a small number of them felt improvement in their sense of inferiority, in their penis and erectile function. Increased public awareness is needed for the prevention of this physically and psychologically debilitating problem.
确定因阴茎短小而通过注射矿物油增大阴茎的男性的性、情感和心理状况。
对接受阴茎石蜡注射的男性进行半结构化问卷调查。该问卷旨在评估阴茎注射的动机、方法、勃起功能变化及注射后的满意度。问卷中还包括症状自评量表（SCL）-90-R、状态-特质焦虑量表（STAI）和zung抑郁自评量表（SDS）用于心理评估。
共有357名男性完成问卷。注射的首要动机是熟人推荐（48.9%）。大多数受访者由非医务人员进行该操作（78.0%）。注射前，17.2%的人对自己的阴茎有自卑感，32%的人担心勃起功能弱。注射后，33.0%的人自卑感减轻，17.8% 的人希望勃起功能有所改善。大多数受访者（91%）对自己的阴茎不满意，74%的人表示想取出注射材料。只有15.6%的人未出现副作用。大多数受试者出现了各种副作用，如炎症、皮肤坏死、疼痛等。心理评估未发现精神病理学证据。
注射矿物油的动机是熟人推荐或渴望更具男子气概。他们中的大多数人都遭受了各种副作用，只有少数人在自卑感、阴茎和勃起功能方面有所改善。需要提高公众意识以预防这个对身体和心理都有损害的问题。
