Arrese J E, Piérard-Franchimont C, Piérard G E
Université de Liège, Service de Dermatopathologié.
Rev Med Liege. 2003 Jun;58(6):388-91.
Few diseases exhibit such regional variability in their epidemiology, even in an area as limited as Belgium, as tinea capitis. Thus, anthropophilic tinea capitis is highly predominant in areas where new immigrants from Black Africa and North Africa have settled. By contrast, zoophilic tinea capitis is found largely in areas where the cat population is infected. Kerion often affects professions in which contact with infected livestock is involved. Prevention of tinea capitis thus has distinct regional features. Treatment, on the other hand, has a universal basis.
很少有疾病在流行病学上表现出如此大的区域差异,即使在像比利时这样面积有限的地区,头癣也是如此。因此,亲人性头癣在来自黑非洲和北非的新移民定居的地区高度占主导地位。相比之下,嗜动物性头癣主要出现在猫群感染的地区。脓癣通常影响那些涉及与受感染家畜接触的职业。因此,头癣的预防具有明显的区域特征。另一方面,治疗则有普遍的依据。